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Chaindesk

Article 23 of Indian Constitution and judicial responses

Updated: January 16, 2025

Centre for Concept Design

Summary

The video explores the legal framework surrounding rights against exploitation, particularly focusing on Article 23 in India's constitution. It discusses how this article prohibits trafficking in human beings and forced labor, emphasizing the importance of judicial responses in combating these issues. The evolving legal landscape in India regarding human trafficking is examined, with an emphasis on upholding individual freedom and enforcing penalties to ensure effectiveness in combating forced labor. Additionally, the video highlights the extension of protections under Article 23 to cover various forms of exploitation and the role of the Judiciary in promoting social justice and protecting vulnerable groups.

Introduction to Rights Against Exploitation

Basic concepts related to the rights against exploitation and the Universal and constitutional framework.

Implementation of Article 23 of the Constitution of India

Dealing with the contribution and responses of the implementation of Article 23, including the prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labor.

Judicial Responses to Cases Related to Force Labor

Exploration of judicial responses to cases related to force labor and protecting individuals from exploitation.

Developing Legal Landscape in India

Discussion on the evolving legal landscape in India concerning human trafficking and the significance of upholding the essence of individual freedom.

Interpreting the Constitution on Human Trafficking

Judicial interpretation and upholding the spirit of the Constitution in combating human trafficking and exploitation.

Expanding Scope of Article 23

Extension of the scope of Article 23 to cover various forms of exploitation, including economic necessity and dignity.

Judicial Enforcement and Prescribed Penalties

Emphasis on strict enforcement and prescribed penalties to combat force labor and ensure the effectiveness of legal provisions.

Protection of Vulnerable Groups

Recognition of the vulnerability of specific groups and the extension of protections under Article 23 to safeguard their rights.

Judicial Emphasis on Social Justice

Linking judicial responses to broader goals of social justice, education, and the protection of children's rights.

Role of Judiciary in Upholding Labor Rights

Exploration of the vital role played by the Judiciary in upholding labor rights and combating exploitation through progressive initiatives.

FAQ

Q: What is the significance of Article 23 in the context of human trafficking and forced labor?

A: Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights prohibits traffic in human beings and forced labor, playing a vital role in combating exploitation and upholding individual freedom.

Q: How does the legal landscape in India evolve concerning human trafficking?

A: The legal landscape in India is evolving to address human trafficking by emphasizing strict enforcement, prescribed penalties, and extending protections under Article 23 to cover various forms of exploitation, including economic necessity and dignity.

Q: What is the role of the Judiciary in combating human trafficking and exploitation?

A: The Judiciary plays a crucial role in upholding labor rights and combating exploitation through progressive initiatives, linking judicial responses to broader goals of social justice, education, and the protection of children's rights.

Q: How is the spirit of the Constitution upheld in the fight against human trafficking?

A: The Judiciary interprets and upholds the spirit of the Constitution in combating human trafficking and exploitation by extending the scope of Article 23 and recognizing the vulnerability of specific groups to safeguard their rights.

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